abstract：UNLABELLED:Reports an error in "Cognitive, emotion control, and motor performance of adolescents in the NCANDA study: Contributions from alcohol consumption, age, sex, ethnicity, and family history of addiction" by Edith V. Sullivan, Ty Brumback, Susan F. Tapert, Rosemary Fama, Devin Prouty, Sandra A. Brown, Kevin Cumm...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors：

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Schizophrenia is associated with poor spatial attention. However, although this deficit undermines the perception of target information, it may be helpful for ignoring irrelevant inputs. The present study examined whether event-related brain potential (ERP) indices of visual spatial attention predicted the ma...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Brodeur MB,Kiang M,Christensen BK

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the mediation of attention and action in space following traumatic brain injury (TBI). METHOD:Two exploratory analyses were performed to determine the influence of spatial 'Aiming' motor versus spatial 'Where' bias on line bisection in TBI participants. The first experiment compared performan...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Wagner D,Eslinger PJ,Barrett AM

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:General intelligence is important for success in daily life, fueling interest in developing cognitive training as an intervention to improve fluid ability (Gf). A major obstacle to the design of effective cognitive interventions has been the paucity of hypotheses bearing on mechanisms underlying transfer of c...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Greenwood PM,Parasuraman R

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuropsychiatric symptoms are common in multiple sclerosis (MS). Among these, apathy is relatively frequent but its relationships with cognitive dysfunctions have been poorly investigated. OBJECTIVE:To explore cognitive correlates of apathy with or without depression ("pure apathy") in MS patients. MATERIA...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Raimo S,Trojano L,Spitaleri D,Petretta V,Grossi D,Santangelo G

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although reasoning and attention are 2 cognitive processes necessary for ensuring the efficiency of many everyday activities in older adults, the role of white matter integrity in these processes has been little studied. This is an important question due to the role of white matter integrity as a neural subst...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Monge ZA,Greenwood PM,Parasuraman R,Strenziok M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Age, education, and sex associate with cognitive performance. We investigated associations between age, sex, education, and cognitive performance in young or middle-aged adults and evaluated data reduction methods to optimally capture cognitive performance in our population-based data. METHOD:This study is p...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Rovio SP,Pahkala K,Nevalainen J,Juonala M,Salo P,Kähönen M,Hutri-Kähönen N,Lehtimäki T,Jokinen E,Laitinen T,Taittonen L,Tossavainen P,Viikari J,Rinne JO,Raitakari OT

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study examined microstructural properties of cortical and subcortical gray matter components of the dorsolateral prefrontal (DLPFC) cortical-subcortical circuit in relation to parent-rated executive function and fine motor dexterity performance in youth with spina bifida myelomeningocele (SBM). Aberrant...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Ware AL,Kulesz PA,Williams VJ,Juranek J,Cirino PT,Fletcher JM

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The detection of malingering in cognitive performance is a challenge in clinical and legal environments. Neuroimaging may provide an objective method for delineation of malingering. METHOD:A heterogeneous with concern of gender and racial-ethnic identity of 22 healthy volunteers completed the Tombaugh Test o...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Kosheleva E,Spadoni AD,Strigo IA,Buchsbaum MS,Simmons AN

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:An increasing number of results show that specific language impairment (SLI) is often associated with impairments in executive functions (EF), but the nature, extent, and generality of these deficits is yet unclear. The aim of the paper is to present results from verbal and nonverbal tasks examining EF in chi...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Lukács Á,Ladányi E,Fazekas K,Kemény F

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Deficits in cognitive flexibility have been suggested to underlie the repetitive and stereotyped behavior in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Because cognitive flexibility is primarily mediated by the frontal lobe, where structural and functional abnormalities have been extensively found in t...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Yeung MK,Han YMY,Sze SL,Chan AS

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Few studies have attempted to describe the range of cognitive impairments in individuals with psychiatric disorders who experienced maltreatment as children. The aims of this meta-analysis were to establish the impact of maltreatment and psychiatric disorders on cognition, and to examine the change in impact ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Masson M,East-Richard C,Cellard C

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Executive dysfunctions in patients suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) are often described but poorly understood. Specifically, research on patients' ability to flexibly shift between cognitive sets is still scarce and unsystematic. The present study set out to compensate for this lack by provi...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Lange F,Vogts MB,Seer C,Fürkötter S,Abdulla S,Dengler R,Kopp B,Petri S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine changes in odor identification performance and cognitive measures in healthy aging individuals. While cross-sectional studies reveal associations between odor identification and measures of episodic memory, processing speed, and executive function, longitudinal studies so far have been ambiguous wi...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Wehling EI,Wollschlaeger D,Nordin S,Lundervold AJ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adults diagnosed with attentional deficit disorder (ADHD) are easily distracted in many tasks. Yet ADHD performance on inattentional blindness (IB) tasks has not been examined. Such investigation may aid in discriminating between 3 ADHD models: the neurological model, the perceptual load theory, and the "hunt...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Grossman ES,Hoffman YS,Berger I,Zivotofsky AZ

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous studies have reported deficits in decision making under ambiguity for patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE). It is unknown whether mTLE is also associated with alterations at a predecisional stage. This study aimed to gain insight into predecisional processing of patients with mTLE. MET...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Zamarian L,Trinka E,Kuchukhidze G,Bodner T,Unterberger I,Luef G,Delazer M

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study explored the role of self-referencing on false alarm rates among people with mild cognitive impairment suggestive of the early signs of the Alzheimer's disease pathophysiologic process (MCI-AD). Given that people with MCI-AD demonstrate higher rates of false alarms and that false alarms have...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Rosa NM,Deason RG,Budson AE,Gutchess AH

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the great mysteries of the brain, which has puzzled all-time students of brain form and function, is the contralateral organization of the forebrain and the crossings of its major afferent and efferent connections. As a novel explanation, two recent studies have proposed that the rostral part of the head, inclu...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： de Lussanet MH,Osse JW

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) impairs emotion perception. Perception of negative emotions (sadness, disgust, fear, and anger) is reportedly affected more than positive (happiness and surprise) ones. It has been argued that this reflects a specialized neural network underpinning negative emotions that is vulner...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Rosenberg H,Dethier M,Kessels RP,Westbrook RF,McDonald S

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although loss of consciousness associated with moderate or severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) is thought to interfere with encoding of the TBI event, little is known about the effects of mild TBI (mTBI), which typically involves only transient disruption in consciousness. METHOD:Blast-exposed Afghanistan an...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Palombo DJ,Kapson HS,Lafleche G,Vasterling JJ,Marx BP,Franz M,Verfaellie M

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Past studies have shown that measures of attentional control and semantic memory are sensitive markers of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The effects of established biomarkers of AD (cerebrospinal fluid tau and amyloid-beta42, positron emission tomography Pittsburgh compound-B, and apolipoprotein E [APOE] genotype)...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Aschenbrenner AJ,Balota DA,Tse CS,Fagan AM,Holtzman DM,Benzinger TL,Morris JC

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Word-finding difficulties are a common complaint among individuals with left (domain) temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). We tested the hypothesis that these difficulties stem from a deficit in semantic processing. METHOD:We tested and compared semantic processing in left and right TLE patients and healthy control...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Miozzo M,Hamberger MJ

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:[Correction Notice: An Erratum for this article was reported in Vol 29(2) of Neuropsychology (see record 2014-42242-001). The funding source information was missing from the author note, and A. M. Barrett's institutional affiliation was incorrect. The funding source information and Barrett's correct institut...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Sacchetti DL,Goedert KM,Foundas AL,Barrett AM

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Weak structure-function relations for brain and behavior may stem from problems in estimating these relations in small clinical samples with frequently occurring outliers. In the current project, we focused on the utility of using alternative statistics to estimate these relations. METHOD:Fifty-four children...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Kulesz PA,Tian S,Juranek J,Fletcher JM,Francis DJ

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Reports an error in "Ipsilesional Neglect: Behavioral and Anatomical Correlates" by Daniela L. Sacchetti, Kelly M. Goedert, Anne L. Foundas and A. M. Barrett (Neuropsychology, Advanced Online Publication, Sep 1, 2014, np). The funding source information was missing from the author note, and A. M. Barrett's i...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors：

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined prospective and episodic memory in relation to age, functional independence, and hippocampal volume in younger to middle-aged adults with spina bifida myelomeningocele (SBM) and typically developing (TD) adults. Prospective and episodic memory, as well as hippocampal volume, was reduced in a...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Treble-Barna A,Juranek J,Stuebing KK,Cirino PT,Dennis M,Fletcher JM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cognitive deficits in patients with Wilson's disease (WD) have been reported in several studies, but there was no detailed analysis of the various components of attention, one of the most significant factors of the executive system. Our study determined the pattern of deficits in attention subsystems in WD pa...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Iwański S,Seniów J,Leśniak M,Litwin T,Członkowska A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Behavioral studies of spatial navigation in aging indicate that orientation using an allocentric reference frame (object-centered orientation) is impaired, whereas orientation using egocentric processes (self-centered orientation) is not. It has been proposed that navigational deficits may result from more ge...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Lithfous S,Dufour A,Blanc F,Després O

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Body representation is a complex process involving different sources of top-down and bottom-up information. Processing the position and the relations among different body parts is necessary to build up a specific body representation, that is, the visuospatial body map (or topological map of the body). Here we...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Palermo L,Di Vita A,Piccardi L,Traballesi M,Guariglia C

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Behavioral achievements are the product of brain maturation. During postnatal development, the medial temporal lobe completes its maturation, and children acquire new memory abilities. In recent years, virtual reality-based tasks have been introduced in the neuropsychology field to assess different cognitive ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： León I,Cimadevilla JM,Tascón L

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare neuropsychological profiles of adults who had experienced an episode of moderate to severe protein-energy malnutrition confined to the first year of life with that of a healthy community comparison group. METHOD:We assessed neuropsychological functioning in a cohort of Barbadian adults, all of who...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Waber DP,Bryce CP,Fitzmaurice GM,Zichlin ML,McGaughy J,Girard JM,Galler JR

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess consolidation in amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI), controlling for differences in initial learning and using a protracted delay period for recall. METHOD:15 individuals with aMCI were compared with 15 healthy older adult controls on a story learning task. Subjects were trained to criteria ...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Walsh CM,Wilkins S,Bettcher BM,Butler CR,Miller BL,Kramer JH

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to compare attentional control abilities in healthy older subjects and amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) subtypes. We also analyzed group differences in dynamic changes in performance across the entire reaction time (RT) distribution. METHOD:Thirty-one multiple domain (mda-MCI), 31 single...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Pereiro AX,Juncos-Rabadán O,Facal D

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Long-term memory functioning in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) is marked by a characteristic pattern of impairments and strengths. Individuals with ASD show impairment in memory tasks that require the processing of relational and contextual information, but spared performance on tasks requiring more item-ba...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Maister L,Simons JS,Plaisted-Grant K

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present investigation examined whether higher functioning children with autism would demonstrate impaired response inhibition performance in an emotional go/no-go task, and whether severity of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism symptoms correlated with performance. METHOD:Forty-fou...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Yerys BE,Kenworthy L,Jankowski KF,Strang J,Wallace GL

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cognitive impairments in theory of mind (ToM), executive processing, and decision-making are frequent and highly relevant symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). These functions have been related to moral decision-making. Their association to moral decision-making in PD, however, has not been stud...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Rosen JB,Brand M,Polzer C,Ebersbach G,Kalbe E

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inconsistent performance is associated with cognitive dysfunction in a number of clinical populations. However, intraindividual cognitive variability in healthy individuals is poorly understood. Inconsistency poses a challenge to clinicians when interpreting change over time. This study examined intraindividu...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Rabinowitz AR,Arnett PA

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Working memory (WM) capacity, typically measured with cognitively complex span tasks, is correlated with higher order cognitive abilities in healthy adults. The goals of this study were to determine whether a more focused measure of visual WM storage capacity would show similar higher order ability correlatio...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Johnson MK,McMahon RP,Robinson BM,Harvey AN,Hahn B,Leonard CJ,Luck SJ,Gold JM

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Children with developmental language disorders have been shown to be impaired not only in language processing (including syntax), but also in rhythm and meter perception. Our study tested the influence of external rhythmic auditory stimulation (i.e., musical rhythm) on syntax processing in children with speci...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Przybylski L,Bedoin N,Krifi-Papoz S,Herbillon V,Roch D,Léculier L,Kotz SA,Tillmann B

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study examined whether year-to-year variability in cognitive performance differ between individuals cognitively unimpaired and individuals who subsequently develop dementia. METHOD:Analyses included a case-control sample of Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging (BLSA; mean [M] age = 69.90, standa...

journal_title：Neuropsychology

authors： Gamaldo AA,An Y,Allaire JC,Kitner-Triolo MH,Zonderman AB

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00